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Duras (ruled c.69-87), also known as Duras-Diurpaneus, was king of the Dacians〔Dacia: Landscape, ''Colonization and Romanization'' by Ioana A Oltean, 2007, page 47, "Kings Coson (who minted his own coins) and Duras..."〕 between the years AD 69 and 87, during the time that Domitian ruled the Roman Empire. He was one of a series of rulers following the Great King Burebista. Duras' immediate successor was Decebalus. ==Duras and Diurpaneus== In Jordanes' king-list Duras succeeds "Coryllus", a name widely believed to be a corruption of Scorilo. Duras appears to have been ruler of Dacia from around 69.〔Mihai Bǎrbulescu, et al, ''The History of Tranylvania: (Until 1541)'', Romanian Cultural Institute, 2005, p.88.〕 Dacian power was expanding this period, spreading to Slovakia, Moldavia and Wallachia. A Dacian raid into the Roman province of Moesia in 69 was pushed back by Licinius Mucianus.〔Julian Bennett, ''Trajan: Optimus Princeps: A Life and Times'', Routledge, London, 1997, p.86.〕 This may be when Scorilo died, and Duras took over as king. Duras may be identical to the "Diurpaneus" (or "Dorpaneus") identified in Roman sources as the Dacian leader who, in the winter of 85, ravaged the southern banks of the Danube, which the Romans defended for many years. Many authors refer to him as "Duras-Diurpaneus".〔Hildegard Temporini, Wolfgang Haas, ''Politische Geschichte: (Provinzen und Randvölker: Griechischer Balkanraum; Kleinasien)'', Walter de Gruyter, 1979, p.167.〕〔Front Cover Constantin Olteanu, ''The Romanian armed power concept: a historical approach'', Military Pub. House, 1982, p.39.〕〔''Romania: Pages of History'', Volume 4, AGERPRES Publishing House., 1979, p.75.〕 Other scholars argue that Duras and Diurpaneus are different individuals, or that Diurpaneus is identical to Decebalus.〔Ioana A. Oltean, ''Dacia: Landscape, Colonization and Romanization'', Routledge, 2007, p.49-50.〕 Ě 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Duras (Dacian king)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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